Today's News & Views
May 26, 2006
 

Storer Foundation Files Brief in Partial-Birth Abortion Ban Act Case

As readers of TN&V and National Right to Life News know, last February, six years after the Supreme Court overturned Nebraska's ban on partial-birth abortions, a newly reconstituted High Court agreed to hear arguments on a lower court ruling that blocked enforcement of the federal Partial-Birth Abortion Ban Act. The February 21 decision to hear Gonzales v. Carhart next fall came on the Court's first official day of business after Justice Samuel A. Alito, Jr., replaced Sandra Day O'Connor.

A slew of "friend of the court" briefs have been or soon will be filed. I'd like to take this opportunity to briefly talk about a brief filed by the Horatio R. Storer Foundation, an educational foundation of the National Right to Life Committee. The brief does a very commendable job explaining where the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Eighth District erred in striking down the Partial-Birth Abortion Ban Act.

The court's decision "misapprehended the nature of the governmental interests at stake in banning partial-birth abortion, neglecting to recognize an enhanced—indeed, compelling—governmental interest in guarding against infanticide and in protection of the fetus whose head or trunk-beyond-navel have entirely emerged from the body of the mother," according to the brief.

Congress explicitly recognized a new and compelling interest in the fetus sufficient to override any abortion liberty that arises when a child is effectively half way outside a mother's body, the brief continues. Put another way, when the child is already substantially outside mother's body --and because any health risk to the mother from forbidding physicians to perform abortions in which they plan to kill a child half way outside the maternal body is, at most, insignificant"-- any "right to abortion" is virtually extinct .

In addition, the court also "misconstrued" the Act, the brief argues. The 2003 Partial-Birth Abortion Ban Act does not "forbid some forms of abortion other than the partial-birth or intact dilation and extraction procedure." In other words, the court blurred the clear distinctions made by the law.

James Bopp, Jr., Counsel for the Storer Foundation, in a news release announcing the brief, said, "A fully born fetus is a child and person under the Constitution, so the people obviously have a right to protect a fetus that is halfway there. It makes no sense to claim there is a constitutional right to deliberately kill a child who is already halfway outside the mother's body and a few steps away from a crib."

He concluded, "And it makes no sense to claim that delivering children halfway out of the mother is somehow necessary for maternal health."

Please send any comments or questions to Dave Andrusko at dandrusko@nrlc.org.