Religion and Abortion: It
Matters if Abortion is Preached From the Pulpit
Part Three of Three
By Dave Andrusko
While
on more than a few occasions I've had my differences with the
way the Pew Research Center for People & the Press interprets
the results of its own surveys, their work almost always grab my
attention and make me consider their results. Last Friday Pew
released the results of its phone survey of 3,000+ Americans to
see if it could figure out how religion affects the respondents'
views on a number of prominent issues.
The headlines were
(surprise, surprise) that people's religion had more of an
impact ("a top influence") on their views of abortion than on,
for example, the environment and immigration. Clearly the intent
of the survey was not to measure the impact of preaching on the
congregants' position on abortion, but we'll talk about our
issue--abortion--anyway.
Just so we're clear, it's
not as though parishioners hadn't heard other issues preached
from the pulpit. As many as 88% report hearing their
pastors/priests talk about them. They just didn't move the dial.
In an analysis titled,
"Few Say Religion Shapes Immigration, Environment Views," we
find
* "On the issue of
abortion, 26% overall say religion is the most important
influence on their opinion, including 45% among abortion
opponents." Among those whose views were "liberal" on abortion,
only 9% cited religion. Digging a little deeper, we get more
specifics. "Fully 45% of those who say abortion should be
illegal in all or most cases cite religious beliefs as the top
influence on their views, compared with just 9% of those who say
abortion should be legal [in all or most cases]."
* "Among religious groups,
just over half of white evangelical Protestants (53%) say
religion has the biggest influence on their views of abortion,
while a third of black Protestants (33%), roughly a quarter of
Catholics (23%) and 17% of white mainline Protestants say the
same."
* "[S]even-in-ten
Catholics (70%) who attend church at least once a month report
that their clergy speak out on the issue of abortion. Similarly,
65% of white evangelical Protestants and 55% of black
Protestants who attend services at least once a month report
that their clergy talk about abortion, while fewer mainline
Protestants (39%) say this." Keep that in mind as we speculate
on what the following means.
· "Among those who attend
religious services at least once a month and say abortion should
be illegal in most or all cases, two-thirds (66%) report having
heard about the issue from their clergy. Among regular worship
attenders who think abortion should be legal in most or all
cases, fewer (50%) report having heard about this issue from
their clergy. Half of those who say their clergy speak out on
abortion cite religion as the most important influence on their
views on abortion, compared with 29% of those who do not hear
from their clergy about the issue." (Emphasis added.)
Hmmm. Sounds to me like
the more the regulars "who attend religious services" hear about
abortion, the more pro-life they are.
Okay, Pew probably didn't
like those results, so how about which issues are "very
important" for the November 2 mid-term elections? Well, as
everyone would have anticipated--with the exception of
terrorism--the top seven selections are all economic issues,
beginning with the economy and including healthcare as number
three.
But (a) abortion is still
very important to 43% of the 3,003 respondents; and (b) there is
a difference between an issue being very important and whether
someone's vote is dependent on a candidate's position on that
issue. On abortion, single-issue pro-life voters vastly
outnumber single-issue pro-abortion voters.
One other result. Even
though the categorization is not at all nuanced [the choices are
do you believe abortion should be legal in all or most case;
versus illegal in all or most cases], 59% of Republicans choose
the latter as did 41% of Independents.
If you break that out
along faith lines, 63% of White Evangelicals believe abortion
should be illegal in all/most cases as do 50% of Black
Protestants and 52% of Hispanic Catholics.
Please send your
comments on Today's News & Views and National Right to Life News
Today to
daveandrusko@gmail.com. If you like, join those who are
following me on Twitter at
http://twitter.com/daveha.
Part One
Part Two |