Adult Stem Cells Around the
Globe: Saving Lives and
Improving Health
Part Three of Three
By David Prentice
Editor's note. This review
article can be found at
www.frcblog.com.
An article in Journal of the
American Medical Association (JAMA
)provides a global perspective
on adult stem cell transplants.
In particular, the researchers
wanted to know how many
transplants were taking place in
different parts of the world.
This particular study looked
only at hematopoietic stem cell
transplants, i.e., transplants
of blood-forming cells, obtained
from bone marrow, peripheral
blood, and umbilical cord blood;
it did not survey uses of other
adult stem cell types, such as
mesenchymal, adipose-derived, or
nasal adult stem cells.
Their
survey found that worldwide in
2006 a total of 50,417
transplants were performed using
these adult stem cells. Of that
total, 57% used the patient's
own adult stem cells, and 43%
used donor adult stem cells.
Almost half (48%) took place in
Europe, followed by the Americas
(36%), Asia (14%), and the
Eastern Mediterranean and Africa
(2%).
They note that adult stem cell
transplants have become "the
standard of care for many
patients" with blood disorders
and malignancies, though they
are starting to be used for
other conditions including
autoimmune disorders and heart
disease. They also note that
their study "demonstrates that
it is an accepted therapy
worldwide."
Adult stem cells are saving
lives and improving health now.
[The JAMA article can be found
at
http://jama.ama-assn.org/cgi/content/abstract/303/16/1617]
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Part One
Part Two |