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Physicians in UK Much Less
Likely than Public to Support Euthanasia, Physician-Assisted
Suicide, Study Show
By Dave Andrusko
The latest issue of
Palliative Medicine carries a fascinating study of the “gap”
that exists between the attitudes of the public in the United
Kingdom toward euthanasia and physician-assisted suicide and UK
physicians—doctors appear to consistently oppose them both and
the public doesn’t.
What Drs. McCormack,
Clifford, and Conroy did was to search the literature and come
up with they saw as 16 key studies examining “qualitative and
quantitative data” about UK doctor’s attitudes to what the study
called assisted voluntary euthanasia (AVE), Physician-Assisted
Suicide (PAS), or both.
According to Science
Daily, “The study was the first systematic review specifically
looking at the attitudes of UK doctors.”
Without getting into the
minutiae, a summary of the study found that “The majority of
doctors opposed AVE in all of the studies but one (11 of the
studies examined attitudes to AVE). The majority of doctors were
against PAS in eight of the ten studies examining this topic.”
Two other studies were unclear.
In another six studies,
physicians were asked if they would perform either (if they were
made legal). “[O]n average only about a quarter would be willing
(PAS: 25 percent, AVE: 23 percent).”
The public’s attitude,
assuming it is accurate, is listed in the final paragraph of the
Science Daily overview: “According to a British Social Attitudes
survey published in 2007, up to 80 percent of the British public
support voluntary euthanasia by a doctor in the case of terminal
illness, and up to 60 percent support PAS.”
What are some of the
predictors of whether a physician is willing to perform either
“assisted voluntary euthanasia” or physician- assisted suicide?
According to the three researchers from the Department of
Palliative Medicine, Milford Care Centre, one of the strongest
is religiosity. The most faithful were “the least likely to
consider assisting death, or supporting its UK introduction.”
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Part Four
Part Five
Part One
Part Two |