Eluana
Englaro Dies from Court-Ordered Dehydration
Part One of Two
By Liz Townsend
Editor's note. As most of
you may have already noticed, there is now a
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Part Two is an look at yesterday's meeting
between the Pope and pro-abortion Speaker of the
House Nancy Pelosi (D-Ca.)
Despite last-minute attempts
by Italian legislators to reverse a court order
that allowed removal of her life support,
38-year-old Eluana Englaro died of cardiac
failure due to dehydration February 9, three
days after doctors stopped giving her food and
fluids, Agence France-Presse (AFP)
reported.
"They have killed an innocent
person who was incapable of defending herself,"
said Roman Catholic Cardinal Jose Saraiva
Martins, according to the Los Angeles Times.
"Life is a gift of God and they had no right to
take away that of Eluana."
Parallels to Terri Schiavo's
case in America are unmistakable. Both women
suffered severe brain injuries and needed
assistance in the basic needs of food and water,
but could breathe on their own. Certain family
members of each brought court cases asserting
that the women would have wanted to die, while
others rejected their claims and insisted that
they had the right to live.
Terri Schiavo's family
expressed their sorrow at Eluana's death. Citing
Pope John Paul II's plea that "we must save
ourselves from sinking into a 'culture of
death,'" her brother Bobby Schindler said,
"Sadly, Eluana's death again reminds us of the
pope's words. Withholding her food and
water--her most basic care--so that she would
die, is really about us and how we are going to
care for those who need our love and compassion
to live."
Eluana Englaro suffered severe
injuries in a 1992 bicycle accident. Her father,
Beppino, asked the courts in 1999 to allow him
to remove her food and fluids. While several
courts rejected his request, in July 2008 an
appeals court ruled that Eluana's "persistent
vegetative state" was "irreversible," AFP
reported. The court also decided that she "would
have preferred to die than being kept alive on
artificial support," based on testimony from her
father and a friend.
Italian law forbids
euthanasia, although patients can refuse medical
treatment, the Associated Press (AP) reported.
The court used the testimony as proof of
Eluana's wishes to have life support removed,
even though she could no longer communicate.
Italy's highest court upheld the ruling in
November.
The nuns who had cared for
Eluana for years refused to have any part in her
death. "If there are those who consider her
dead, let Eluana remain with us, who feel she is
alive," the nuns wrote to L'Avvenire, the
newspaper of the Italian Bishops Conference.
However, the La Quiete clinic
in Udine eventually agreed to carry out the
court order and Eluana was transferred there
February 3, according to the AP. Prime
Minister Silvio Berlusconi and other legislators
tried to save Eluana by passing an emergency
measure February 6 declaring that food and
fluids could not be removed. However, President
Giorgio Napolitano refused to sign the bill, the
AP reported.
Doctors at La Quiete clinic
stopped providing food and hydration to Eluana
that same day. As the Italian Senate began
debate on another bill that would protect
disabled people from removal of basic needs, it
was announced that Eluana had died, according to
the New York Times.
Legislators said they would
continue to try to pass the bill. Berlusconi
told an Italian television station that it would
"forbid any sort of euthanasia" and ban the
removal of food and fluids from people "unable
to take care of themselves," according to ANSA
news service.
On his blog, bioethicist
Wesley Smith, who continues to patiently debunk
the myth that a person who is starved and
dehydrated experiences a "peaceful death,"
quoted from an English translation of an Italian
newspaper's account of Eluana's death:
Twenty-four hours later came
the first complications. On Saturday afternoon,
Eluana had difficulty breathing and her mucous
membranes were dry. Nurses sprayed water with a
nebuliser. On Sunday, the situation got worse.
The nurses turned her over every two hours and
sprayed her mucous membranes with more water.
Marinella Chirico, a RAI journalist who saw
Eluana, reported that she was "unrecognisable,
there are abrasions on her ears". Eluana was
already under sedation with Delorazepam,
injected subcutaneously. On Monday, her
condition deteriorated rapidly. The distress log
opens at one o'clock in the morning. "Eluana is
lying on her left side"; "at 4 a.m. on her right
side"; at 8 a.m. she "is again supine". "At
10.15 a.m., the mucous membranes are again dry"
and the nurses moistened her lips with water
droplets. Sedation continued. That afternoon,
Eluana's temperature rose. She was weak,
breathing with extreme difficulty and still
under sedation. She had no more urine. At 7.35
p.m., Eluana's heart stopped beating. The clinic
declared cardiac arrest caused by renal failure.
Please send your thoughts and
observations to
daveandrusko@gmail.com.
Part Two --
A More
In-Depth Account of the Meeting Between Pope
Benedict and Nancy Pelosi... |