Today's News & Views
August 31, 2006
 

Unraveling the Reasons Behind the Dutch Suicide Craze -- Part One of Two

Colleen Carroll Campbell is a fellow at the Ethics and Public Policy Center in Washington, DC, a scholar whose work I have followed and admired for several years. Bioethicist Wesley Smith, well known to readers of TN&V and National Right to Life News, sent out an email yesterday alerting us to a piece she'd written about a dangerous outbreak of teen infatuation with suicide in the Netherlands.

Campbell begins by placing the "teen suicide fever" in context.

Euthanasia has been legal for adults and teenagers since 2002 "and the Dutch Royal Medical Association recently made international headlines by persuading the Dutch government to establish a committee to regulate infant euthanasia." This was pro forma, as Campbell notes. "By their own accounting, Dutch physicians had already been euthanizing about 15 sick babies each year."

For euthanasia advocates, the Netherlands are kind of secular heaven, a haven to test the limits of how far a society can go in routinizing the killing of the vulnerable before the impressionable conclude it's cool to die!

Which appears to be happening among Dutch teenagers. Campbell writes, " A few days ago, news reports... surfaced about a group of a dozen 12- to 15-year-old Dutch girls who were using text messages on their cell phones and taunting e-mails to urge each other on to suicide, peppering friends with messages like 'Who dares to?' One student finally grew frightened enough to contact authorities. An army of police, physicians, and social workers soon pounced on the case and did their best to unravel the reasons behind the suicide craze.

"Experts speculated in the press about the pernicious power of peer pressure, the insidious influence of the Internet, and the bizarre teenage impression that suicide is glamorous. As one Dutch psychiatrist mused to a reporter, suicide seems to carry a certain degree of prestige among teenagers but, 'We don't know why.'"

Really? How about considering how powerful an educator the law is? When something is "legal," the message is unmistakable. At a minimum that the behavior is okay, indeed, perhaps is even noble.

I don't pretend to understand the Dutch culture. I suspect even if I was immersed in its laws, mores, and folkways, I could never grasp what Campbell describes as its "radical and sweeping embrace of suicide as an answer to the problem of human suffering, and the elevation of euthanasia to the status of a basic human right."

She concludes with a lesson and a warning.

"Adults can preach all they want about the evils of suicide to their teenage charges, but when asked why suicide is wrong for some people in some situations while fine for others, supporters of Dutch euthanasia laws will be hard pressed to offer an answer that passes muster with any reasonably intelligent 12-year-old," Campbell writes. "So Dutch children will continue to see suicide as a reasonable, even admirable solution to the difficulties of daily life. And the culture of death in the Netherlands will march on. The question is: Will we learn from their mistakes?"

If you have any questions or comments, please send them to Dave Andrusko at dandrusko@nrlc.org.

Part 2