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Bombay Court Rules Against Abortion
-- Part Three of three
Editor's note. Please send me your thoughts on this at
daveandrusko@hotmail.com.
When the subject is abortion, it is
not often that we hear good news coming out of India, a nation riddled with
sex-selection abortions. But this week the Bombay High Court ruled against a
couple who wished to abort their 26-week-old baby. Under the 1971 Medical
Termination of Pregnancy Act, abortion is not permitted in India past the
20th week unless the mother faces a medical risk.
When Niketa, 31, and her husband,
Haresh Mehta, learned that their child had a "fair chance" of being born
with a congenital heart handicap and would need a pacemaker (replacement
parts for which they said they could not afford), they sought an abortion.
Their gynecologist, Dr. Nikhil Dattar
told reporters, "My plea was that the decision is best left to the parents
who will take care of the child," adding, "We sought the opinion of many
doctors and we were worried about the quality of life the child would have."
But citing India's abortion laws,
doctors refused. Last month, the couple, along with Dr. Dattar, petitioned
the court to allow an abortion, saying it was not until her 24th week of
pregnancy that they learned of the potential problem.
The Court called together a committee
of doctors who were given evidence about the risks to the baby if he were
born and the risks to the mother, if she aborted the child. The committee
told the Bombay High Court on Monday that there was no conclusive evidence
the child's health would be "seriously compromised," according to the Gulf
Daily News.
"The committee also added that it
could be risky for the mother if she had an abortion at such an advanced
stage of pregnancy."
In their decision Justices RMS
Khandeparkar and Amjad Sayed alluded to the doctors' recommendations. "There
is no medical evidence on record to say that he will be handicapped after
birth," they wrote. "The petitioners have not made out that this lady's case
is exceptional for us to use discretionary powers.
In a welcomed display of judicial
modesty, the Court said it was up to Parliament and not the court to change
the provisions of Indian law.
Other pieces of good news. "The case
has sparked a flood of offers from individuals and non-governmental groups
to adopt the child when it is born," the Gulf Daily News reported.
Jayesh Kamath, a member of the Indian
Medical Association, described the court's verdict as a victory, the
Associated Press reported "Children with pacemakers can lead full lives," he
said. "If this case was accepted, then people could abort babies on any
ground."
According to Dr. Dattar, "We have not
yet decided on approaching the Supreme Court in the matter." |