LB 1103: A Case of "First
Impression"
Part Two of
Three
By Dave Andrusko
The headline found on many
iterations of the same
Associated Press story read,
"Strict new Neb. abortion law
faces long legal road." That new
Nebraska law, of course, is LB
1103, the "Pain-Capable Unborn
Child Protection Act," which
continues to generate lots and
lots of media coverage.
The usual pro-abortion legal
suspects (e.g. Center for
Reproductive Rights) are hinting
they may challenge the law in
court. That might be on behalf
of, or in addition to, LeRoy
Carhart, who specializes in
second and third trimester
abortions. Carhart was a party
to two abortion cases that were
decided by the United States
Supreme Court.
It is, of course, quite true
that it might be a while before
this law is in force, should a
judge slap an injunction on
LB1103. But if pro-lifers
worried about judges trying to
tie our legislation into the
legal equivalent of pretzels,
we'd never pass anything. As a
way of updating you on what's
happened in the past 72 hours,
let me talk about two
pro-abortion complaints.
First, we have, are, and will
continue to hear the same, tired
old story--that there is no
medical evidence that unborn
children can experience pain at
20 weeks. In fact, there is
lots. (Go to
www.doctorsonfetalpain.com.)
What few people know is that the
pain the unborn child
experiences could even be worse!
There is this memorable quote
from a 1996 study. (Yes, the
evidence goes back that far, and
even earlier!) It's a little
technical but the conclusion is
not.
"The last pathways in the
nociceptive system to be formed
are the inhibitory descending
serotonin neurones, which can
block the ascending pathways.
These do not form until after
birth, raising the possibility
that the fetus may actually be
more sensitive to noxious
stimuli than the older child…."
[Glover and Fisk, Fetal pain:
implications for research and
practice, British Journal of
Obstetrics and Gynaecology;
September 1999, Vol. 106, pp.
881-886.]
The second major pro-abortion
comeback is that the Court has
never said fetal pain is a
reason to limit abortion.
Exactly! LB 1103 will present
the justices with evidence they
have never before considered.
Pro-abortionists in1973 would
have never dismantled the
protective abortion laws of all
50 states had not the Court
previously considered new
arguments routinely, one after
another after another. The
hypocrisy of complaining about
us bringing new issues to the
Court is hard to miss.
And just think of all that is
new since 1973 which directly
and indirectly speaks to this
law. All point to the unborn
child as a patient, as a
marvelous model of developmental
ingenuity, and as a fellow
member of the human family whose
life should not be brutally
ended in a searing pain.
To name just four--the
widespread use of Neonatal
Intensive Care Units, the
reality of fetal surgery, the
arrival of fetal medicine as a
specialty, and the gradual
dawning on the medical
profession that it is not just
newborns, or babies born
prematurely who can and do
experience pain, but also babies
in utero.
Worth remembering as this case
moves along is that there are
expressions both in the case
that rejected a state ban on
partial-birth abortions
(Stenberg v. Carhart) and the
case that upheld the federal ban
on partial-birth abortion
(Gonzales v. Carhart) that some
justices "get it." For example,
there is this from the dissent
in the case overturning
Nebraska's ban, referring to D&E
abortions-- "The fetus, in many
cases, dies just as a human
adult or child would: It bleeds
to death as it is torn limb from
limb."
Nebraska's new law, premised
upon medical evidence that the
unborn child at 20 weeks can
experience pain, also raises a
quintessential first-principle
issue for the medical
profession. Apropos that there
is also this from Stenberg v.
Carhart:
"[In the 1992 Casey decision] We
held it was inappropriate for
the Judicial Branch to provide
an exhaustive list of state
interests implicated by
abortion…. Casey is premised on
the States having an important
constitutional role in defining
their interests in the abortion
debate. It is only with this
principle in mind that
Nebraska's interests can be
given proper weight. . . .
States also have an interest in
forbidding medical procedures
which, in the State's reasonable
determination, might cause the
medical profession or society as
a whole to become insensitive,
even disdainful, to life,
including life in the human
fetus. . . . A State may take
measures to ensure the medical
profession and its members are
viewed as healers, sustained by
a compassionate and rigorous
ethic and cognizant of the
dignity and value of human life,
even life which cannot survive
without the assistance of
others." (Emphasis added.)
As NRLC State Legislative
Director Mary Spaulding Balch
has said so eloquently, the
"Pain-Capable Unborn Child
Protection Act" is a case of
"first impression" for the
Supreme Court.
Justices have a chance to think
and rethink, ponder and decide
whether this is what a civilized
society would allow.
Please send your comments to
daveandrusko@gmail.com.
Part Three
Part One |