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Six countries, Six defeats
Editor’s note. The following
appears on the blog of Alex Schadenberg, executive director of
the Euthanasia Prevention Coalition at
http://alexschadenberg.blogspot.com/2011/02/six-countries-six-defeats.html
Dr. Peter Saunders, the former
director of the Care Not Killing Alliance in the UK and a
speaker at the upcoming Third International Symposium on
Euthanasia and Assisted Suicide that will be in Vancouver BC on
June 3 - 4, 2010, Tuesday published an article about the fact
that euthanasia and assisted suicide bills are being defeated
everywhere. His article titled: Six countries, Six defeats was
published one day before the bill in Hawaii was unanimously
defeat in the Health Committee in Hawaii and his article didn't
report the massive defeat of the euthanasia bill in Western
Australia by 24 to 11 in September 2010. Those people who think
that the legalization of euthanasia and assisted suicide are
inevitable, need to examine the reality. Saunders comments are
also important because assisted suicide bills are now being
debated in Montana, Vermont, New Hampshire, Hawaii, and in
Quebec a government committee is receiving input from its
citizens concerning the concept of turning a blind-eye to the
laws in Canada that prohibit euthanasia.
Peter Saunders wrote [www.mercatornet.com/careful/view/8663]:
Last November I reported on the
overwhelming defeat in the Scottish Parliament of Margo
Macdonald’s End of Life Assistance (Scotland) Bill by the margin
of 85 to 16. MSPs were persuaded that any weakening of the law
to allow euthanasia or assisted suicide would put vulnerable
people under pressure to end their lives.
This was not an isolated
incident. In January 2010, an ‘Oregon Style’ assisted suicide
bill was defeated in the US state of New Hampshire by a vote of
242 to 113.
On 21 April the Canadian
parliament defeated Bill C-384, a bill that would have legalized
euthanasia and assisted suicide by a vote of 228 to 59. In
November a bill that would have legalized euthanasia in South
Australia was defeated by a vote of 12 to 9.
The pace of rejection of similar
bills has continued into 2011. On 19 January, in a preliminary
reading, the Knesset (Israeli House of Representatives) rejected
a law proposal that would have allowed terminally ill patients
to self-administer drugs that would cause them to die. NK Chaim
Oron (Meretz), who initiated the law titled 'Death by
Prescription,' proposed that a dying patient who is able and of
legal age should receive, upon request, a prescription for a
lethal dose of a sedative. Only 16 MKs voted for the law, while
48 voted against it.
On 20 January the European Court
of Human Rights (ECHR) ruled that while there is a ‘human right’
to suicide, the state has no obligation to provide citizens with
the means to commit suicide. The court found Article 2 of the
European Convention on Human Rights, guaranteeing the right to
life, particularly persuasive. ‘The Court notes that the vast
majority of member States place more weight on the protection of
an individual’s life than on the right to end one’s life and
concludes that the States have a broad margin of appreciation in
that respect,’ explained Grégor Puppinck, the director of the
European Center for Law and Justice in a press release about the
decision. The court therefore concluded that states have no
direct responsibility to help their citizens commit suicide by
providing lethal drugs and also ruled that respect for the right
to life compels the state to prevent a person from committing
suicide if such a decision is not taken freely and with full
knowledge.
And just last night the French
Senate rejected proposals to legalise assisted suicide and
euthanasia, by 170 votes to 142. Francois Fillon, the French
prime minister, had spoken out strongly against the proposals.
The pace of rejection of such legislation is exceeded only by
the frenetic rate at which pro-euthanasia groups are desperately
bringing forward new bills.
But it’s not working because
parliamentarians and judges who consider the matter carefully
are not being fooled by emotive arguments, hard cases and
misinformed public opinion. In a democratic society there are
limits to human autonomy....
As Lord Falconer’s discredited
Commission on Assisted Dying moves into its third month trying
to craft a justification for changing the law in the UK one
hopes that British parliamentarians are reading their newspapers
and learning from the wisdom of jurisdictions all around the
world. |