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Peter Singer
Asks, "Should This Be the Last Generation?"
By Dave Andrusko
One of the many reasons our
benighted opposition finds us so irritating is that we force
them to face the consequences of their own logic. Instead of
just mindlessly accepting their gibberish ("choice," "autonomy,"
etc.), we challenge them. In effect, we say, "Are you serious?
Do you have the first idea how the exception you just carved out
[to kill unborn babies or the medically vulnerable, for example]
undermines the foundations that make a civilized society
possible and will inevitably be extended to other vulnerable
populations?"
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Peter Singer |
But you can NEVER get ahead of
some anti-life philosophers. They are way ahead of us, so to
speak. For them there is no such thing as reductio ad absurdum,
no way to make them feel foolish by showing them that their
argument leads to an absurd conclusion. Their response is, "And
your point is…?"
They celebrate nihilism--although
with a couple of meaningless qualifiers--and lecture us to that
everyone is better off if we attack the most vulnerable,
starting with the victims. The ultimate example is probably
Peter Singer, who (I kid you not) is a professor of bioethics at
Princeton University's Center for Human Values. In his latest
essay, he extends his profoundly pessimistic logic to the whole
of the human community.
Think of Singer this way. If you
think of his worldview as if it was a film, left on the cutting
floor is every frame of human compassion, every sense that there
are any "givens" that we foreit at our mortal peril.
To take just three representative
quotes (the first two are from the 1993 text book, "Practical
Ethics"):
"Therefore, if killing the
hemophiliac infant has no adverse affects on the others, it
would, according to the total view [of utilitarianism], be right
to kill him. The main point is clear: killing a disabled infant
is not morally equivalent to killing a person.
Very often it is not wrong at
all." And "The only difference between killing a normal infant
and a defective one is the attitude of the parents."
From, Should the Baby Live?,"
co-authored with Helga Kuhse, "For more than fifteen hundred
years, Christian teaching dominated Western moral thinking. ...
During this long era of totalitarian enforcement, Christian
moral view gained an almost unshakable grip on our moral
thinking. The idea that all human life has a special sanctity
has become an important part of our moral consciousness"
(emphasis added).
Whereas "all human life" was
previously code for the unborn, children born with disabilities,
and the medically vulnerable elderly, Singer has upped the ante.
The New York Times runs something
called "The Stone," described as "a forum for contemporary
philosophers on issues both timely and timeless." Yesterday,
Singer contributed "Should This Be the Last Generation?" He is
not kidding.
The piece runs this way and that,
but the nub is let's consider this question: "Is a world with
people in it better than a world with no sentient beings at
all?" He's not talking about Animal Liberation (of which he is
an enthusiastic believer)--whether they'd be better off if we'd
stop taking up space--but rather whether enough of us live a
life of sufficient "quality" to justify keeping us "sentient
beings" going.
If the answer is no, then we
probably ought to be about the business of obtaining universal
agreement to sterilize ourselves universally. Now in the next
breath he says we couldn't get that agreement, but adds, let's
pretend we could.
"[A]nything wrong with this
scenario?" he asks. "Even if we take a less pessimistic view of
human existence than [African philosopher David] Benatar [author
of "a fine book with an arresting title: "Better Never to Have
Been: The Harm of Coming into Existence"], we could still defend
it, because it makes us better off -- for one thing, we can get
rid of all that guilt about what we are doing to future
generations -- and it doesn't make anyone worse off, because
there won't be anyone else to be worse off."
However, he doesn't mean that,
judged by what he has already said in this piece and in all his
many previous books. He tells us, "Most thoughtful people are
extremely concerned about climate change. Some stop eating meat,
or flying abroad on vacation, in order to reduce their carbon
footprint." I'm sure that's true at Princeton.
But, he says, "the people who
will be most severely harmed by climate change have not yet been
conceived. If there were to be no future generations, there
would be much less for us to feel to guilty about."
Get it? We'll assuage Singer's
guilt by volunteering not to replace ourselves.
In the concluding paragraph,
Singer concludes, "I do think it would be wrong to choose the
non-sentient universe." Lucky for us.
But Singer also remarks, "[J]ustifying
that choice forces us to reconsider the deep issues with which I
began. Is life worth living? Are the interests of a future child
a reason for bringing that child into existence? And is the
continuance of our species justifiable in the face of our
knowledge that it will certainly bring suffering to innocent
future human beings?"
"Should This Be the Last
Generation?" A better question/request is, "Could This Be the
Last Time Anyone Takes This Man Seriously?"
Please send your comments to
daveandrusko@gmail.com.
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